The socio-economic situation in Myanmar is rapidly changing due to the impacts of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the crisis that has unfolded since the military takeover on February 1, 2021. Right now, millions of people are struggling with hunger. These are often hard-working adults, children and seniors who simply cannot make ends meet and are forced to go without food for several meals, or even days. The recent layoffs and job losses due to the COVID-19 pandemic and military coup have compounded the issues, resulting in a marked increase in the number of people needing help. For children, the lack of nutrition is particularly impactful, affecting cognitive and behavioral development as well as physical growth.

2.8 million people already considered food insecure prior to February 1, 1.5 to 3.4 million people could be at risk of food insecurity due to the economic slowdown provoked by the political crisis. Food insecurity is expected to be more severe in urban areas, where manufacturing, construction and service sectors employ more people. The longer-term impact on food systems is also expected to add pressure on rural populations' food security. The ongoing political crisis is expected to significantly compound the socioeconomic impact of the pandemic.